World Urban Forum 12: A Landmark Event for Landscape Architecture and Urban Planning
The World Urban Forum 12 (WUF12) in Cairo has been a pivotal event for landscape architects and urban planners. Among the numerous sessions, three stood out for their focus on landscape architecture and the significant role of the International Federation of Landscape Architects (IFLA).
Rethinking Land Use: Towards an International Landscape Convention
On November 5, 2024, IFLA President Bruno Marques led the session titled “Towards an International Landscape Convention – Rethinking Land Use.” This session brought together a diverse group of policymakers, UN representatives, and built environment professionals to discuss the establishment of an International Landscape Convention. The proposed framework aims to address global challenges such as climate change, biodiversity loss, and sustainable urban development.
Strengthening Partnerships: IFLA and UN-Habitat MoU Signing
A significant milestone at WUF12 was the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between IFLA and UN-Habitat on November 6, 2024. This partnership formalizes a strategic collaboration aimed at addressing urgent urban challenges, including climate resilience, the creation of quality public spaces, and the promotion of sustainable urban development. The MoU represents a commitment to leveraging the expertise of landscape architects in tackling these challenges. By working together, IFLA and UN-Habitat aim to promote policies and practices that enhance the quality of life in urban areas, making cities more liveable, inclusive, and environmentally sustainable.

Dr. Anacláudia Rossbach, Executive Director of UN-Habitat, commented, “This partnership recognizes the vital role we play in creating sustainable, resilient, and inclusive urban environments. The collaboration between UN-Habitat and IFLA is a call to action for landscape architects to elevate their profession and demonstrate its crucial role in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.”
The discussions at WUF12 highlighted the necessity of a holistic approach to land use, integrating ecological, social, and economic perspectives. Participants shared successful case studies and innovative practices from around the world, demonstrating how sound landscape architecture practices can lead to more resilient and sustainable urban environments.
Dr. Bruno Marques emphasized, “Our expertise as landscape architects extends far beyond aesthetics. We are at the forefront of addressing critical challenges such as climate change, biodiversity loss, and social inequity. Through innovative design and planning, we transform spaces into thriving ecosystems that promote human well-being and environmental health.”

Healthy Cities by Design — Building a One-Health Future
The “Healthy Cities by Design — Building a One-Health Future” session at the 12th World Urban Forum (WUF12) highlighted the transformative potential of urban green infrastructure for healthier and more resilient cities. The workshop, led by the Eurométropole de Strasbourg and the International Federation of Landscape Architects, addressed the interconnected challenges of urbanization, climate change, and health disparities through a One Health approach.

Experts shared evidence-based strategies and real-world examples of how nature-based solutions can reduce health risks, improve mental well-being, and combat health disparities in underserved communities.
Participants left with actionable insights and strategies to champion urban greening initiatives in their own cities, as well as valuable connections with a global network of experts and potential partners. The event emphasized the importance of urban greening initiatives in enhancing quality of life, strengthening social connections, and making cities more attractive and welcoming. It aimed to empower attendees to become advocates for nature-based solutions to advance public health, improve urban living, mitigate heat island effect, manage stormwater, adapt to climate change, and achieve the goals of the UN’s New Urban Agenda.

In conclusion, the 12th World Urban Forum (WUF12) in Cairo has underscored the critical role of landscape architecture and urban planning in addressing global challenges. The event highlighted the importance of innovative design and strategic partnerships in creating sustainable, resilient, and inclusive urban environments. The sessions on rethinking land use, strengthening partnerships, and promoting healthy cities by design have provided valuable insights and concrete strategies for professionals and policymakers alike. As we move forward, the collaboration between organizations like IFLA and UN-Habitat will be essential in driving the implementation of nature-based solutions and achieving the Sustainable Development Goals collectively. The discussions and agreements at WUF12 have set a strong foundation for future efforts to enhance the quality of life in urban areas, making cities more liveable, equitable, and environmentally sustainable.